2005 National Survey on Drug Use & Health:  Detailed Tables

60623

Table  4.1D Past Year Initiation of Illicit Drug Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Illicit Drug Use, and Past Year Illicit Drug Users Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands and Standard Errors of Percentages, 2004 and 2005

Demographic Characteristic	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
TOTAL	100	139	0.04	0.06	0.08	0.10	0.28	0.39
AGE
12-25	64	69	0.11	0.12	0.19	0.20	0.39	0.42
12-17	51	50	0.20	0.20	0.26	0.25	0.86	0.86
12-13	23	24	0.27	0.29	0.31	0.32	2.44	2.58
14-15	33	33	0.36	0.37	0.47	0.46	1.50	1.59
16-17	32	31	0.37	0.34	0.59	0.52	1.05	1.02
18-25	41	47	0.13	0.14	0.29	0.33	0.38	0.41
18-20	37	40	0.28	0.29	0.59	0.58	0.71	0.75
21-25	21	26	0.10	0.13	0.26	0.32	0.34	0.40
26 or Older	77	115	0.04	0.06	0.08	0.11	0.40	0.60
GENDER
Male	59	68	0.05	0.06	0.10	0.12	0.30	0.35
Female	82	118	0.07	0.09	0.11	0.16	0.52	0.73
GENDER/AGE
Male 12-17	33	35	0.26	0.27	0.34	0.35	1.12	1.21
Female 12-17	37	35	0.30	0.29	0.38	0.36	1.26	1.23
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.1P Past Year Initiation of Illicit Drug Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Illicit Drug Use, and Past Year Illicit Drug Users Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2005 Versus 2004

Demographic Characteristic	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
TOTAL	N/A		0.5864		0.5351		0.5276
AGE
12-25	N/A		0.9402		0.7273		0.7269
12-17	N/A		0.9359		0.5749		0.1588
12-13	N/A		0.1449		0.1782		0.1221
14-15	N/A		0.9678		0.5837		0.0427
16-17	N/A		0.2319		0.0620		0.5860
18-25	N/A		0.9617		0.9581		0.9377
18-20	N/A		0.4435		0.4642		0.5455
21-25	N/A		0.3402		0.3339		0.4309
26 or Older	N/A		0.4971		0.4683		0.4972
GENDER
Male	N/A		0.3408		0.3474		0.3310
Female	N/A		0.9589		0.8807		0.8830
GENDER/AGE
Male 12-17	N/A		0.4139		0.7566		0.1053
Female 12-17	N/A		0.5110		0.2829		0.6518
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.2D Past Year Initiation of Marijuana Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Marijuana Use, and Past Year Marijuana Users Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands and Standard Errors of Percentages, 2004 and 2005

Demographic Characteristic	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
TOTAL	81	121	0.03	0.05	0.06	0.08	0.34	0.46
AGE
12-25	63	65	0.11	0.11	0.17	0.17	0.49	0.49
12-17	45	44	0.18	0.17	0.21	0.20	1.02	1.07
12-13	16	13	0.19	0.16	0.19	0.16	3.91	4.67
14-15	29	30	0.33	0.33	0.37	0.37	1.88	2.02
16-17	33	31	0.39	0.35	0.54	0.47	1.26	1.24
18-25	45	45	0.14	0.14	0.28	0.28	0.49	0.48
18-20	43	39	0.32	0.29	0.58	0.51	0.94	0.88
21-25	17	22	0.08	0.11	0.19	0.24	0.34	0.42
26 or Older	47	97	0.03	0.05	0.04	0.09	0.37	0.75
GENDER
Male	44	57	0.04	0.05	0.07	0.09	0.31	0.37
Female	64	104	0.05	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.65	0.96
GENDER/AGE
Male 12-17	30	30	0.24	0.23	0.28	0.27	1.39	1.46
Female 12-17	32	31	0.26	0.25	0.30	0.28	1.56	1.53
*Low precision; no estimate reported. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.2P Past Year Initiation of Marijuana Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Marijuana Use, and Past Year Marijuana Users Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2005 Versus 2004

Demographic Characteristic	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
TOTAL	N/A		0.7259		0.7083		0.8853
AGE
12-25	N/A		0.1936		0.1269		0.3351
12-17	N/A		0.0567		0.0307		0.6966
12-13	N/A		0.3157		0.3158		0.3886
14-15	N/A		0.4505		0.3084		0.2632
16-17	N/A		0.0705		0.0281		0.3997
18-25	N/A		0.9620		0.9777		0.9704
18-20	N/A		0.3146		0.2962		0.3865
21-25	N/A		0.0832		0.0901		0.1048
26 or Older	N/A		0.4966		0.4953		0.4820
GENDER
Male	N/A		0.5281		0.5964		0.5654
Female	N/A		0.4272		0.4452		0.6832
GENDER/AGE
Male 12-17	N/A		0.4637		0.3381		0.8137
Female 12-17	N/A		0.0468		0.0328		0.4500
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.3D Past Year Initiation of Cigarette Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Cigarette Use, and Past Year Cigarette Users Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands and Standard Errors of Percentages, 2004 and 2005

Demographic Characteristic	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
TOTAL	72	86	0.03	0.04	0.09	0.10	0.11	0.12
AGE
12-25	66	70	0.11	0.12	0.21	0.22	0.33	0.35
12-17	50	50	0.20	0.20	0.26	0.25	0.96	0.97
12-13	22	22	0.26	0.26	0.28	0.28	3.11	3.07
14-15	30	31	0.33	0.36	0.43	0.44	1.55	1.79
16-17	34	33	0.40	0.38	0.67	0.60	1.16	1.13
18-25	46	46	0.14	0.14	0.40	0.38	0.30	0.30
18-20	41	42	0.30	0.30	0.71	0.68	0.63	0.66
21-25	24	22	0.12	0.11	0.40	0.36	0.25	0.23
26 or Older	20	40	0.01	0.02	0.04	0.08	0.04	0.08
GENDER
Male	47	58	0.04	0.05	0.15	0.17	0.13	0.16
Female	51	59	0.04	0.05	0.11	0.12	0.16	0.18
GENDER/AGE
Male 12-17	32	33	0.25	0.26	0.32	0.33	1.27	1.33
Female 12-17	36	36	0.29	0.29	0.38	0.37	1.29	1.32
*Low precision; no estimate reported. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.3P Past Year Initiation of Cigarette Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Cigarette Use, and Past Year Cigarette Users Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2005 Versus 2004

Demographic Characteristic	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
TOTAL	N/A		0.2270		0.4612		0.2511
AGE
12-25	N/A		0.4257		1.0000		0.2359
12-17	N/A		0.9724		0.5799		0.1740
12-13	N/A		0.9916		0.9354		0.9881
14-15	N/A		0.3224		0.7215		0.0023
16-17	N/A		0.3043		0.1131		0.6974
18-25	N/A		0.2422		0.5379		0.2174
18-20	N/A		0.5865		0.9114		0.3782
21-25	N/A		0.3087		0.4413		0.3322
26 or Older	N/A		0.1309		0.1387		0.1354
GENDER
Male	N/A		0.1237		0.3451		0.0863
Female	N/A		0.7953		0.9184		0.9369
GENDER/AGE
Male 12-17	N/A		0.3547		0.6219		0.1585
Female 12-17	N/A		0.4266		0.2222		0.4810
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.4D Past Year Initiation of Alcohol Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Alcohol Use, and Past Year Alcohol Users Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands and Standard Errors of Percentages, 2004 and 2005

Demographic Characteristic	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
TOTAL	127	108	0.05	0.04	0.27	0.25	0.08	0.07
AGE
12-25	98	92	0.17	0.16	0.38	0.37	0.30	0.27
12-17	73	69	0.29	0.27	0.40	0.38	0.74	0.72
12-13	32	28	0.37	0.32	0.41	0.36	2.22	2.29
14-15	50	49	0.52	0.52	0.71	0.70	1.26	1.28
16-17	47	49	0.51	0.53	0.99	1.00	0.85	0.89
18-25	62	61	0.19	0.19	0.91	0.92	0.25	0.24
18-20	54	53	0.39	0.36	1.23	1.19	0.53	0.50
21-25	39	35	0.19	0.17	1.38	1.30	0.23	0.21
26 or Older	74	31	0.04	0.02	0.31	0.14	0.06	0.02
GENDER
Male	73	71	0.06	0.06	0.41	0.39	0.09	0.09
Female	103	77	0.08	0.06	0.36	0.31	0.14	0.10
GENDER/AGE
Male 12-17	46	47	0.36	0.36	0.51	0.51	0.98	1.02
Female 12-17	50	51	0.40	0.41	0.56	0.56	1.01	1.00
*Low precision; no estimate reported. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.4P Past Year Initiation of Alcohol Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Alcohol Use, and Past Year Alcohol Users Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2005 Versus 2004

Demographic Characteristic	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
TOTAL	N/A		0.3083		0.8115		0.1301
AGE
12-25	N/A		0.5050		0.1975		0.6072
12-17	N/A		0.9247		0.5189		0.7125
12-13	N/A		0.4471		0.3897		0.5438
14-15	N/A		0.5564		0.3208		0.9369
16-17	N/A		0.4562		0.7506		0.2165
18-25	N/A		0.3799		0.2064		0.3993
18-20	N/A		0.5447		0.3225		0.6235
21-25	N/A		0.2839		0.2919		0.2685
26 or Older	N/A		0.4122		0.4751		0.3914
GENDER
Male	N/A		0.8333		0.7455		0.7468
Female	N/A		0.2477		0.5655		0.0781
GENDER/AGE
Male 12-17	N/A		0.7380		0.5213		0.9471
Female 12-17	N/A		0.8590		0.7456		0.6489
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.5D Past Year Initiation of Substance Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Substance Use, and Past Year Substance Users Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands and Standard Errors of Percentages, 2004 and 2005

Substance	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3	100	139	0.04	0.06	0.08	0.10	0.28	0.39
Marijuana and Hashish	81	121	0.03	0.05	0.06	0.08	0.34	0.46
Cocaine	65	50	0.03	0.02	0.03	0.02	1.12	0.92
Crack	29	30	0.01	0.01	0.01	0.01	2.30	2.22
Heroin	28	20	0.01	0.01	0.01	0.01	5.51	4.73
Hallucinogens	55	51	0.02	0.02	0.03	0.02	1.42	1.32
LSD	25	29	0.01	0.01	0.01	0.01	3.70	4.03
PCP	20	13	0.01	0.01	0.01	0.01	*	*
Ecstasy	47	46	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.02	2.29	2.26
Inhalants	43	47	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.02	1.75	1.94
Nonmedical Use of         Psychotherapeutics4	120	111	0.05	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.75	0.70
Pain Relievers	100	102	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.82	0.85
OxyContin®	54	63	0.02	0.03	0.02	0.03	3.10	3.49
Tranquilizers	74	88	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.04	1.40	1.55
Stimulants	70	48	0.03	0.02	0.03	0.02	2.10	1.62
Methamphetamine	35	21	0.01	0.01	0.02	0.01	2.51	1.70
Sedatives	43	40	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.02	4.70	4.53
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3	100	112	0.04	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.47	0.55
CIGARETTES	72	86	0.03	0.04	0.09	0.10	0.11	0.12
Daily Cigarette Use5	55	58	0.02	0.02	0.04	0.04	--	--
SMOKELESS TOBACCO	53	58	0.02	0.02	0.03	0.03	0.56	0.56
CIGARS	112	113	0.05	0.05	0.07	0.07	0.43	0.43
ALCOHOL	127	108	0.05	0.04	0.27	0.25	0.08	0.07
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Daily Cigarette Use is defined as ever smoking every day for at least 30 days. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.5P Past Year Initiation of Substance Use among Persons Aged 12 or Older, Persons Aged 12 or Older At Risk for Initiation of Substance Use, and Past Year Substance Users Aged 12 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2005 Versus 2004

Substance	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3	N/A		0.5864		0.5351		0.5276
Marijuana and Hashish	N/A		0.7259		0.7083		0.8853
Cocaine	N/A		0.0965		0.0914		0.2023
Crack	N/A		0.7607		0.7611		0.9571
Heroin	N/A		0.7541		0.7578		0.8845
Hallucinogens	N/A		0.9074		0.9549		0.6279
LSD	N/A		0.8851		0.9128		0.5265
PCP	N/A		0.2030		0.2020		*
Ecstasy	N/A		0.9868		0.9792		0.9200
Inhalants	N/A		0.8755		0.8913		0.4266
Nonmedical Use of         Psychotherapeutics4	N/A		0.0383		0.0435		0.0080
Pain Relievers	N/A		0.0754		0.0875		0.0124
OxyContin®	N/A		0.2544		0.2601		0.0979
Tranquilizers	N/A		0.4239		0.4009		0.5595
Stimulants	N/A		0.0708		0.0657		0.1495
Methamphetamine	N/A		0.0018		0.0016		0.0166
Sedatives	N/A		0.9388		0.9533		0.9509
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3	N/A		0.6228		0.6052		0.7664
CIGARETTES	N/A		0.2270		0.4612		0.2511
Daily Cigarette Use5	N/A		0.0669		0.0574		--
SMOKELESS TOBACCO	N/A		0.1164		0.1250		0.4365
CIGARS	N/A		0.1096		0.1214		0.2720
ALCOHOL	N/A		0.3083		0.8115		0.1301
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. -- Not available. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Daily Cigarette Use is defined as ever smoking every day for at least 30 days. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.6D Past Year Initiation of Substance Use among Persons Aged 12 to 17, Persons Aged 12 to 17 At Risk for Initiation of Substance Use, and Past Year Substance Users Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands and Standard Errors of Percentages, 2004 and 2005

Substance	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3	51	50	0.20	0.20	0.26	0.25	0.86	0.86
Marijuana and Hashish	45	44	0.18	0.17	0.21	0.20	1.02	1.07
Cocaine	23	23	0.09	0.09	0.09	0.09	3.32	3.04
Crack	9	7	0.03	0.03	0.03	0.03	*	*
Heroin	8	5	0.03	0.02	0.03	0.02	*	*
Hallucinogens	27	26	0.11	0.10	0.11	0.11	2.30	2.65
LSD	13	14	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.05	5.16	5.38
PCP	9	11	0.04	0.04	0.04	0.04	*	*
Ecstasy	20	18	0.08	0.07	0.08	0.07	3.46	3.92
Inhalants	32	36	0.13	0.14	0.14	0.15	2.09	2.07
Nonmedical Use of         Psychotherapeutics4	42	37	0.17	0.15	0.18	0.16	1.49	1.39
Pain Relievers	42	36	0.17	0.14	0.18	0.15	1.68	1.56
OxyContin®	15	14	0.06	0.06	0.06	0.06	4.27	4.34
Tranquilizers	22	21	0.09	0.08	0.09	0.08	2.66	3.04
Stimulants	21	21	0.09	0.08	0.09	0.08	3.06	3.13
Methamphetamine	13	12	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.05	5.41	5.44
Sedatives	10	10	0.04	0.04	0.04	0.04	5.63	*
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3	47	44	0.19	0.18	0.22	0.21	1.22	1.15
CIGARETTES	50	50	0.20	0.20	0.26	0.25	0.96	0.97
Daily Cigarette Use5	32	24	0.13	0.10	0.13	0.10	--	--
SMOKELESS TOBACCO	29	34	0.11	0.13	0.12	0.14	2.10	2.10
CIGARS	48	47	0.19	0.19	0.21	0.20	1.41	1.31
ALCOHOL	73	69	0.29	0.27	0.40	0.38	0.74	0.72
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Daily Cigarette Use is defined as ever smoking every day for at least 30 days. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.6P Past Year Initiation of Substance Use among Persons Aged 12 to 17, Persons Aged 12 to 17 At Risk for Initiation of Substance Use, and Past Year Substance Users Aged 12 to 17: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2005 Versus 2004

Substance	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3	N/A		0.9359		0.5749		0.1588
Marijuana and Hashish	N/A		0.0567		0.0307		0.6966
Cocaine	N/A		0.7486		0.7597		0.8453
Crack	N/A		0.4007		0.4000		*
Heroin	N/A		0.2020		0.2019		*
Hallucinogens	N/A		0.2777		0.2536		0.6020
LSD	N/A		0.7895		0.7948		0.3602
PCP	N/A		0.4021		0.4025		*
Ecstasy	N/A		0.1062		0.1010		0.7993
Inhalants	N/A		0.9719		0.9211		0.6717
Nonmedical Use of         Psychotherapeutics4	N/A		0.0155		0.0088		0.0707
Pain Relievers	N/A		0.0184		0.0117		0.1000
OxyContin®	N/A		0.4592		0.4568		0.4030
Tranquilizers	N/A		0.2126		0.2098		0.4293
Stimulants	N/A		0.7684		0.7662		0.6069
Methamphetamine	N/A		0.3801		0.3814		0.1395
Sedatives	N/A		0.6079		0.6062		*
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3	N/A		0.9371		0.6515		0.3270
CIGARETTES	N/A		0.9724		0.5799		0.1740
Daily Cigarette Use5	N/A		0.0339		0.0294		--
SMOKELESS TOBACCO	N/A		0.0314		0.0350		0.0063
CIGARS	N/A		0.7935		0.9278		0.1730
ALCOHOL	N/A		0.9247		0.5189		0.7125
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. -- Not available. 1 Past Year Initiates are defined as persons who used the substance(s) for the first time in the 12 months prior to date of interview. 2 At Risk for Initiation is defined as persons who did not use the substance(s) in their lifetime or used the substance(s) for the first time in the past year. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Daily Cigarette Use is defined as ever smoking every day for at least 30 days. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60623

Table  4.7D Past Year Initiation of Substance Use among Persons Aged 18 to 25, Persons Aged 18 to 25 At Risk for Initiation of Substance Use, and Past Year Substance Users Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands and Standard Errors of Percentages, 2004 and 2005

Substance	NUMBER OF PAST YEAR INITIATES (1,000s)1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG TOTAL POPULATION1		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PERSONS AT RISK FOR INITIATION1,2		PERCENTAGE OF PAST YEAR INITIATES AMONG PAST YEAR USERS1
	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005	2004	2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3	41	47	0.13	0.14	0.29	0.33	0.38	0.41
Marijuana and Hashish	45	45	0.14	0.14	0.28	0.28	0.49	0.48
Cocaine	41	35	0.13	0.11	0.15	0.13	1.57	1.40
Crack	17	21	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.07	4.59	4.42
Heroin	10	13	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.04	*	*
Hallucinogens	32	32	0.10	0.10	0.13	0.12	1.51	1.40
LSD	16	16	0.05	0.05	0.06	0.06	4.10	4.04
PCP	14	6	0.04	0.02	0.04	0.02	*	*
Ecstasy	25	28	0.08	0.08	0.09	0.10	2.15	2.23
Inhalants	23	24	0.07	0.08	0.08	0.09	2.78	2.89
Nonmedical Use of         Psychotherapeutics4	46	43	0.14	0.13	0.20	0.18	0.87	0.81
Pain Relievers	43	43	0.13	0.13	0.17	0.17	1.00	0.96
OxyContin®	26	23	0.08	0.07	0.09	0.08	3.33	3.12
Tranquilizers	31	35	0.10	0.11	0.11	0.12	1.58	1.64
Stimulants	30	29	0.09	0.09	0.10	0.10	2.00	2.20
Methamphetamine	19	14	0.06	0.04	0.06	0.05	3.14	2.73
Sedatives	11	14	0.03	0.04	0.04	0.04	5.44	5.47
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3	45	44	0.14	0.14	0.22	0.21	0.67	0.67
CIGARETTES	46	46	0.14	0.14	0.40	0.38	0.30	0.30
Daily Cigarette Use5	36	33	0.11	0.10	0.17	0.15	--	--
SMOKELESS TOBACCO	28	34	0.09	0.11	0.11	0.13	1.00	1.12
CIGARS	54	58	0.17	0.18	0.28	0.29	0.6